[edit] Guide Note
Thermal burns are due to external heat sources that raise the temperature of the skin and cause tissue cell death or charring. Thermal burns are caused when heat, (such as fire, steam, tar, hot liquids, or hot metals) come in contact with your skin.1
[edit] Fast Facts
- Thermal burns are the most common type of burn.2
- Scald burns with hot liquid are most common to children and the elderly.3
- Thermal burns are caused by heat (fire, steam, tar, or hot liquids).
- Thermal burns can result in first, second, or third-degree burns.
[edit] Exams and Medications
To determine treatment for the burn, the doctor may use a tool called the Rule of Nines. The Rule of Nines is a formula that divides the surface area of the body into sections. The doctor will determine whether the burn or burns are superficial, partial thickness, or full thickness and begin treatment appropriately.4 Topical ointment such as Neosporin, Bacitracin, or Silvadene may be applied to the burn. If the pain is mild, the doctor will tell you to take ibuprofen or acetaminophen. If the pain is severe, the doctor may presrcibe a narcotic pain reliever.5
[edit] Disclaimer
The content in this page is not a substitute for professional medical advice. If you think you have a thermal burn, please consult your doctor.
