Guide Note:The Nobel Prize awards were established by the last will and testament of Alfred Nobel. Each year in October, the committee distributes awards in the following categories: chemistry, physiology or medicine, physics, literature, economics and peace.
Fast Facts:
- Established in 1901
- 2007 Ceremony: October 8-15.
- Peace Prize ceremony held at Oslo City Hall
- Other ceremonies held at Stockholm Concert Hall
- Mahatma Gandhi nominated five times, never won
- Only 33 female laureates
- Youngest Nobel Laureate: Lawrence Bragg, 25 years
- Oldest Nobel Laureate: Raymond Davis Jr., 88 years
- Two